Back to: Early Childhood Care and Education B.ed Notes, IGNOU Notes, M.A Notes, Graduation Notes

Need and Importance of Early Childhood Care and Education

The field of early childhood education and care is now in upheaval. From the perspective of the wider populace, the importance of preschool education has never been higher. The expansion of educational possibilities for young children has become more urgent as a result of initiatives and other preschool education launched by the ministry and by private enterprises. All children can benefit from education in the early years, according to the National Policy on Education of 1986, which has gained ground in advocating this.

The National Policy on Education (1986) has given Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) a specific priority. As was correctly noted, the National Policy on Children (1974) placed a specific emphasis on investments in the growth of children, especially those from populations where first-generation students are the majority. A holistic approach to child development has been used, taking into account all areas such as dietary, healthcare, economic, psychological, physical, ethical, and emotional growth.

Need of Early Childhood Care and Education

The importance of early childhood care and education for a number of use cases is highlighted by a number of factors. Here are some key explanations:

The need for effective early childhood care and education has also arisen from the need for quickly shifting living situations. Each person in the family looks for work because of the economic burden. They require facilities for early childhood care and education so that their kids may be attended to properly.
The early stages are a period of unmatched progress and expansion when abilities are picked up that lay the groundwork for all ensuing knowledge. That is the moment when instructors may have the biggest influence on a child and minimize any negative impacts that their surroundings may have.

According to Torrance (1963) and Singh (1989), innovation peaks in the elementary grades, and if it is not encouraged at that age, it might subsequently become more difficult to articulate one’s imagination.
Early childhood care and education establish a solid foundation for schooling, hence lowering preschool dropout rates, inefficiency, and illiteracy.
A youngster can demonstrate his enthusiasm via inquiring, investigating, and playing with the help of early childhood care and education.

Youngsters can be encouraged to be creative via prenatal engagement and academic development. It was believed that early education programs during the preschool and early years that provided excitement and teaching would change the way the kids experienced schooling.

Scope of Early Childhood Care and Education

The scope of early childhood care and education are:

to offer ongoing medical guidance.

to provide the chance for the development of varied abilities and interests of all sorts.
to provide toddlers with a small-scale taste of social interaction through cooperative play and labor.
to guarantee a normal, joyful existence.

to create genuine harmony between the house and outside world.
to give kids a safe, open, light-filled setting that receives plenty of exposure.
The scope of early childhood care and education is a community free from poverty.